Beat Frequency Oscillator- Principle and Applications
What is a Beat Frequency Oscillator? A Beat Frequency Oscillator (BFO) is an electronic circuit that generates a low-frequency signal by mixing two high-frequency signals[…]
Frequency Counter Circuits: Everything You Need to Know
What is a Frequency Counter? A frequency counter is an electronic instrument that measures the frequency of an input signal. It counts the number of[…]
LM393: Pinout, Features, Applications, and Working Principle
LM393 Pinout The LM393 comes in an 8-pin dual inline package (DIP-8) or an 8-pin small outline package (SOP-8). The pinout for both packages is[…]
LM358 op-amp: A Complete User Guide and More!
What is the LM358 op-amp? The LM358 is a dual low-power operational amplifier with two independent, high-gain amplifiers in a single package. It is designed[…]
Voltage Comparator: An Introduction To Comparators
What is a Voltage Comparator? A voltage comparator is an electronic device that compares two voltage inputs and outputs a digital signal indicating which input[…]
IC Packaging: What Is It and Why You Need It for Your Electronic Devices?
Introduction to IC Packaging Integrated Circuit (IC) packaging is a crucial aspect of modern electronic devices. It is the process of encasing a semiconductor chip[…]
CD4066: Features, Working Principle, and Applications
Introduction to CD4066 The CD4066 is a member of the 4000 series of CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) logic ICs. It consists of four independent bilateral switches,[…]
Castellated PCB: An Excellent Way to Assemble Boards
What is a Castellated PCB? A castellated PCB, also known as a castellated hole PCB or castellated edge PCB, is a printed circuit board that[…]
AM Receiver Circuit: Understanding and Building A Simple Project with It.
Introduction to AM Radio and AM Receiver Circuits Amplitude Modulation (AM) radio has been a widely used technology for broadcasting audio signals over long distances[…]
How to Build a PCB Kit – The Ultimate Guide for Beginners
What is a PCB Kit? A PCB kit is a package that contains all the components and instructions needed to assemble a functional printed circuit[…]