
What is Transistor Saturation? Transistor saturation is a state in which a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is fully turned on, allowing the maximum amount of[…]

What is an 8 Layer PCB? An 8 layer PCB is a printed circuit board that consists of eight conductive copper layers laminated together with[…]

Introduction to PCB Art and the PCB Scarab PCB (Printed Circuit Board) art is a unique form of artistic expression that combines the functionality of[…]

Introduction to Attiny84 The Attiny84 is a low-power, high-performance microcontroller that belongs to Atmel’s AVR family. It is an 8-bit microcontroller with 8KB of flash[…]

Introduction to Graphic Overlay Graphic overlay is a remarkable technique that allows designers and artists to enhance their work by layering graphics, text, and images[…]

What is an 18650 Battery? An 18650 battery is a type of rechargeable lithium-ion cell in a cylindrical format. The “18650” designation refers to the[…]

What is Hypersonic Sound? Hypersonic sound (HSS) is a groundbreaking audio technology that enables highly directional transmission of sound waves. Unlike traditional speakers that radiate[…]

Introduction to PCB Pins PCB pins, also known as printed circuit board pins, are essential components in electronic devices. They serve as the connection points[…]

What You’ll Need Before we start, let’s gather all the necessary components and tools: Arduino board (Uno, Nano, or similar) Breadboard Jumper wires 8-ohm speaker[…]

Introduction to the 2N5088 Transistor The 2N5088 is a popular NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) that is widely used in various electronic applications. This transistor[…]