
Introduction to Voltage Boosting Circuits A voltage boosting circuit, also known as a Boost Converter or step-up converter, is an electronic circuit that increases the[…]

Introduction to TL494 The TL494 is a versatile and widely used pulse-width modulation (PWM) control circuit. It is designed for power supply control applications, such[…]

Introduction to Ultrasonic Foggers An ultrasonic fogger is a device that uses high-frequency vibrations to create a fine mist or fog. These devices have a[…]

Introduction to Buck Converters A buck converter, also known as a step-down converter, is a type of DC-to-DC power converter that efficiently reduces the voltage[…]

What is SMT Assembly? Surface-mount technology (SMT) assembly is a method used in electronic circuit board manufacturing where components are mounted directly onto the surface[…]

Introduction to Flex Sensors Flex sensors, also known as bend sensors, are resistive sensors that change their resistance when bent or flexed. They are commonly[…]

What is FR4 TG130? FR4 TG130 is a high-performance, flame-retardant printed circuit board (PCB) material that belongs to the FR4 family. The “TG” in its[…]

Introduction to FM Radio Creation FM radio has been a popular means of communication and entertainment for decades. Despite the rise of digital media, FM[…]

What is FR1 PCB Material? FR1 PCB material, also known as phenolic paper, is a low-cost substrate made from paper impregnated with a phenolic resin.[…]

What is FR4 PCB? FR4, or Flame Retardant 4, is a type of printed circuit board (PCB) material that is widely used in the electronics[…]